Cutting down a tree with a small chainsaw can be safe and efficient if you prepare properly and follow the right steps. Small chainsaws (10–16 inch bars) are perfect for smaller trees, but they have limits. This guide covers everything from preparation and safety to cutting techniques and cleanup, so you can complete the job without injury or property damage.
Step 1 – Decide If You Should Cut It Yourself
Not every tree is suitable for a DIY approach. You should hire a professional if:
- The tree is near power lines, buildings, or vehicles.
- The trunk diameter is larger than your saw’s bar length.
- The tree has a heavy lean, large cracks, or rot.
- The ground is sloped or unstable.
If the tree is small, healthy, and in an open space, a small chainsaw can handle the job safely.
Step 2 – Gear Up for Safety
Before starting, put on:
- Chainsaw chaps.
- Helmet with face shield or safety glasses.
- Hearing protection.
- Gloves with a good grip.
- Steel-toe boots.
Clear your work area and create two escape routes at 45° angles behind the intended fall line.
Step 3 – Pre-Cut Checklist
Here’s a quick reference before you start cutting:
| Item | Check |
| PPE | Helmet, chaps, gloves, boots, hearing/eye protection |
| Chainsaw | Sharp chain, correct tension, bar oil-filled |
| Tools | Plastic wedges, felling lever/peavey, rope if needed |
| Power | Fuel topped up or battery fully charged |
| Site Prep | Clear fall zone (≥1.5× tree height), escape routes ready |
Step 4 – Check If Your Chainsaw Can Handle the Tree
Match the bar length to the tree diameter:
- 12″ bar → up to ~10″ diameter.
- 14″ bar → up to ~12″ diameter.
- 16″ bar → up to ~14″ diameter.
For very light pruning and small-diameter cuts, a quality Mini Chainsaw can save time and reduce fatigue compared to larger saws.
Seesii offers a range of cordless cutting tools designed for convenience, safety, and performance. Their Mini Chainsaw models are lightweight yet powerful, making them ideal for tree trimming, pruning, and small felling tasks. Built with ergonomic designs and durable materials, these tools help you work efficiently without sacrificing comfort.
Step 5 – Inspect the Tree and Site
Walk around the tree to check:
- Lean direction and crown weight.
- Rot, cracks, or hollow spots.
- Dead branches overhead.
Also check for power lines, underground utilities, or wildlife nests. Follow all permit and HOA requirements.
Step 6 – Plan the Fall Zone
Pick a safe, open area for the tree to land. Make sure it’s at least 1.5 times the tree’s height from any obstacle. Consider wind direction—avoid working in winds above 15 mph. Mark your fall line and clear the escape routes.
Step 7 – Prepare Your Saw and Tools
Sharpen the chain and set the depth gauges correctly. Tension the chain and check that the bar oil flows freely. Place wedges and other tools where you can reach them easily. Keep fuel or batteries close by so you can refill without delay.
Step 8 – Make the Felling Cuts
Cut the Face Notch
Stand on the side of the tree facing the direction. Start with the top notch cut at a 70°–90° angle, then make the bottom cut to meet it. The notch should be 20–25% of the tree’s diameter.
(Suggested Visual: Diagram showing face notch cut.)
Create the Hinge
Leave a hinge about 10% of the tree’s diameter between the notch and the back cut. This controls the fall direction. Never cut through the hinge.
Make the Back Cut
Move to the opposite side of the tree and cut slightly above the notch floor. Insert wedges early to prevent the bar from pinching.
Kickback Prevention Tip: Keep the bar tip away from the wood, maintain a firm grip, and let the chain do the work—don’t force it. Stop cutting as soon as the tree starts to lean and move to your escape route.
Step 9 – Control the Fall
Tap wedges gently to encourage the tree to fall in the right direction. If using a rope, attach it above the midpoint of the trunk and have your helper pull from a safe distance at a 45° angle. Once the tree moves, retreat along your escape route.
Step 10 – Limb and Buck the Tree
Limbing Safely
Start at the base of the trunk and work upward, standing on the uphill side if on a slope. Keep the chain brake on while moving and avoid cutting into the dirt.
Bucking Without Bar Pinch
Identify the compression and tension sides of the log. Make a shallow cut on the compression side first, then finish from the tension side to keep the kerf from closing on your bar.
Step 11 – Clean Up and Dispose of the Tree
Brush and Branch Disposal
Stack branches for pickup or chip them on-site. Bundle a small brush to make handling easier.
Stump Removal Options
Choose between grinding, chemical treatments, or allowing natural decay if the stump isn’t in the way.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a small chainsaw cut a large tree?
Only if the trunk fits within your bar’s capacity. Larger trees need advanced techniques or professional help.
How many wedges should I use?
Two or three wedges work for most small trees.
Do I need a permit?
Check local laws—many areas have restrictions.
What’s the safest way to cut branches under tension?
Cut from the compression side first, then finish from the tension side to prevent sudden release.
In Conclusion
Cutting down a tree with a small chainsaw can be safe, efficient, and rewarding when you prepare properly, follow the right techniques, and respect your saw’s limits. By choosing the right equipment, planning your cuts, and keeping safety as your top priority, you can complete the job without risking injury or property damage.
If you found these tips helpful, share this guide with others who might be tackling their own tree-cutting projects. Have a question, an experience to share, or a tip we didn’t cover? Leave a comment below—we’d love to hear from you and keep the conversation going.
